The purpose of deep cleaning is to physically remove harmful agents that can cause inflammation of the gingiva and surrounding jawbone. Common etiologic agents removed by this conventional periodontal therapy include dental calculus and plaque. Doctors Network (https://www.doctorsnetwork.com) has simplified the process of scheduling an appointment with a periodontist or dentist near you that takes your insurance.
These non-surgical procedures which thoroughly cleanse the gingival pockets, work extremely effectively for individuals experiencing gingivitis and moderate to severe periodontitis.
Why consider deep cleaningScaling and root planing can be used both as a prophylactic procedure as well as a stand-alone service. This procedure is performed as a preventative measure for patients suffering from periodontal disease.
Here are some reasons why these dental procedures may be required:
- Aesthetic effects
Deep teeth cleaning helps clean off plaque and tartar from the teeth and below the gumline. As an added bonus, if yellow or brown stains are on the teeth, they will be removed during the process of the deep cleaning procedure. - Tooth protection
When gum pockets are deeper than 3mm, there is an increased risk of periodontitis. As pockets deepen, they house more harmful bacteria. Ultimately, a chronic inflammatory response by blood cells begins to damage jawbone and gum tissue which could lead to tooth loss. Periodontitis is the number one cause of tooth loss in the developed world. - Disease prevention
The oral bacteria that cause periodontitis can travel in the blood to other organs of the body. Research has shown that lung infections and heart disease have been linked to harmful oral bacteria. Scaling and root planing removes bacteria and prevents periodontitis from progressing, thus preventing the bacteria from traveling to other organs of the body. - Better breath
One of the most common signs of periodontitis is halitosis. Food and bacteria can cause a foul odor in the mouth which can easily be alleviated with cleaning procedures such as deep cleaning.
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Depending on the condition of the gums, the amount of tartar and plaque present, the gingival pocket depths, and the degree of the periodontitis, local or topical anesthetic may be used.
ScalingThis treatment is usually performed using special dental instruments and may include an ultrasonic cleaning device. The scaling tool removes calculus and plaque from the enamel surfaces and root surfaces. Most of the time, the scaling instrument includes an irrigation process that can also be used to deliver an antibacterial agent below the gumlines to reduce harmful oral bacteria.
Root PlaningThis procedure is the treatment to remove the surface dentin and cementum that is embedded with harmful bacteria, toxins, and tartar. The root of the tooth is mechanically smoothed to promote healing. Having clean, smooth root surfaces prevents bacteria from easily colonizing in the future.
Following these deep cleaning procedures, the gingival may be treated with antimicrobial agents. This will alleviate inflammation and help the gum tissues heal faster.
On the next appointment, the Brooklyn dentist or hygienist will carefully examine the gums again to see how they have healed. If the pockets still measure deeper than 3mm, additional and more intensive treatments may be recommended.
If you have any questions about scaling and root planing in Fort Greene, Crown Heights, Park Slope, Brooklyn Heights, or any other parts of Brooklyn, please ask Dr. Pooria Shahin DDS, your dentist at 1st Impression Dental.
